Which philosophical viewpoint is primarily concerned with the relationship between the tangible body and intangible mind?

The philosophical viewpoint that is primarily concerned with the relationship between the tangible body and the intangible mind is dualism. This perspective posits that there are two distinct types of substances or realities: the physical (material) body and the non-physical (immaterial) mind or consciousness. Dualism emphasizes how these two entities interact, suggesting that while they are separate, the mind can influence the body and vice versa.

In the context of chiropractic philosophy, dualism is significant because it aligns with the understanding that physical health and mental or emotional well-being are interconnected. This philosophical stance underlines many chiropractic practices that address not just the physical aspects of health but also consider the importance of mental and emotional health in overall wellness.

Other viewpoints such as materialism focus solely on the physical aspects of existence, denying the existence of a separate mind, while idealism suggests that the mind is the fundamental basis of reality, with the physical world seen as a manifestation of mental constructs. Property dualism, on the other hand, proposes that while there is only one type of substance (typically physical), it can possess both physical properties and mental properties. While these perspectives offer valuable insights, they do not address the distinct separation and interaction of body and mind as dualism does.